An individual can participate in Special Olympics if:
- They are 8 years or older (5-7 year olds may participate in training programs but cannot compete).
- An agency or professional has identified them as having an intellectual disability.
- In New Zealand this would usually be done by:
- GP/Paediatrician
- School/Special Needs Assessors
- Community Needs Assessment Agency
- The individual has a cognitive delay as determined through standardized tests used genererally in New Zealand
OR
- The idividual has a developmental disability affecting general learning and adaptive skills in at least two of the following
- Communication
- Social skills
- Self Care
- Function academics
- Leisure
- Work Capabilities
- Home Living
- Health and Safety
A person is NOT eligible for Special Olympics if their disability is SOLELY due to physical disabilities, emotional disturbances, behaviour disorders, specific learning disabilities, psychiatric illness or sensory disabilities.